The Malaysia Budget and Business Hotel Association
(MyBHA) is urging the government to enact laws to regulate online travel
agencies (OTAs), claiming that the price war among the OTAs have hurt their
profit margins amid the Covid-19 downturn.
Regulations proposed by the MyBHA include setting a
ceiling price on the sales commissions of OTAs as well as to enforce guidelines
on short-term residential accommodation in order to protect its members whose
businesses are on the verge of collapse.
MyBHA national
deputy president, Sri Ganesh Michiel, told TTG Asia that MyBHA
members are now completely reliant on OTAs due to changing booking patterns
brought on by the Covid-19 pandemic.
According to Sri
Ganesh, more than 90 per cent of bookings now come from OTAs, whereas in
pre-Covid times, walk-in clients formed the majority of bookings.
He explained: “OTAs
have an upper hand. They announce campaigns and promotions and activate them
without the knowledge of the hotelier on a case-to-case basis, thus selling
rooms at rates lower than our recommended selling price. This creates an
unhealthy price war among the (OTAs).
“On top of that,
they charge overly-high sales commission of 40 per cent which bleeds the
operator and makes it impossible to cover operating costs. There is also a
tendency to increase sales commission without any discussion or consent from
the hotel operator.”
Citing more
examples of what he dubbed “the new normal technology colonisation”, Sri Ganesh
shared: “A tactic often used is to advance monies to OTAs based on past revenue
forecasts. In return, hotels must provide OTAs with a stipulated number of
rooms at a discounted rate or at a very high commission.
“OTAs also threaten
not to promote the hotel or to suspend or terminate the hotel account if the
operator refuses to cooperate in accordance with the requirements of OTAs.”
What is further
distressing MyBHA members is that the Star Rating given by the Ministry of
Tourism, Arts and Culture has been made redundant as OTAs tend to display ratings
and reviews posted by users, whose complaints cannot be verified. Sri Ganesh
also lamented that hotel operators have no control over customers who have been
blacklisted by the hotel for misdeeds, but are now booking rooms through OTAs.
MyBHA also called
on the government to enforce guidelines on short-term residential accommodation
at non-hotel condominiums or residential units which are sold by OTAs. Sri
Ganesh claimed that these types of accommodation have become increasingly
popular with locals as they need not adhere to the Covid-19 SOPs set by the
authorities.
Also, owners of the
units do not have an operating licence from the Ministry of International Trade
and Industry or a business licence, and do not pay any tax from the rental of
their units.
Sri Ganesh
stressed: “It is not just hotel industry players who have long suffered by this
industry threat due to the absence of laws to regulate OTAs and enforce
guidelines on short-term residential accommodation. The government has also
directly suffered losses due to no service tax collection for short-term
residential accommodation.”
Urging the
government to take urgent action in order to speed up the recovery of the hotel
industry, he asked: “If the government can control the ceiling prices of
Covid-19 test kits and the price of certain food items, why can’t they set a
ceiling on OTA commission rates?”
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